United States.- Poverty 1996
Persons and Families in Poverty by Selected
Characteristics: 1995 and 1996 |
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(Numbers in thousands) |
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1996 |
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1995 |
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Difference |
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Below poverty |
Below poverty |
1996 less 1995 |
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Characteristic |
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Number |
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Poverty |
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Number |
Percent |
Number |
Percent |
of poor |
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rate |
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PERSONS |
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Total............................................................................ |
36,529 |
13.7 |
36,425 |
13.8 |
105 |
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-0.1 |
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Family Status |
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In
families....................................................................... |
27,376 |
12.2 |
27,501 |
12.3 |
-125 |
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-0.1 |
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Householder.............................................................. |
7,708 |
11.0 |
7,532 |
10.8 |
176 |
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0.2 |
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Related children under 18...................................... |
13,764 |
19.8 |
13,999 |
20.2 |
-235 |
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-0.3 |
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Related children under 6...................................... |
5,333 |
22.7 |
5,670 |
23.7 |
-337 |
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-0.9 |
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In unrelated subfamilies............................................ |
701 |
45.6 |
676 |
46.4 |
25 |
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-0.8 |
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Children under 18...................................................... |
408 |
46.9 |
400 |
48.8 |
9 |
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-1.9 |
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Unrelated individual................................................... |
8,452 |
20.8 |
8,247 |
20.9 |
205 |
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-0.1 |
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Male.............................................................................. |
3,308 |
17.0 |
3,382 |
18.0 |
-74 |
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-1.0 |
* |
Female......................................................................... |
5,145 |
24.2 |
4,865 |
23.5 |
279 |
* |
0.6 |
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White............................................................................... |
24,650 |
11.2 |
24,423 |
11.2 |
227 |
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-- |
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White, not Hispanic................................................. |
16,462 |
8.6 |
16,267 |
8.5 |
195 |
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0.1 |
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Black............................................................................... |
9,694 |
28.4 |
9,872 |
29.3 |
-178 |
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-0.8 |
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Asian and Pacific Islander....................................... |
1,454 |
14.5 |
1,411 |
14.6 |
43 |
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-0.1 |
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Hispanic
origin2.......................................................... |
8,697 |
29.4 |
8,574 |
30.3 |
123 |
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-0.9 |
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Age |
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Under 18
years............................................................ |
14,463 |
20.5 |
14,665 |
20.8 |
-202 |
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-0.3 |
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18 to 24
years............................................................... |
4,466 |
17.9 |
4,553 |
18.3 |
-87 |
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-0.4 |
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25 to 34
years............................................................... |
5,093 |
12.7 |
5,196 |
12.7 |
-103 |
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-- |
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35 to 44
years............................................................... |
4,343 |
9.9 |
4,064 |
9.4 |
279 |
* |
0.5 |
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45 to 54
years............................................................... |
2,516 |
7.6 |
2,470 |
7.8 |
46 |
* |
-0.2 |
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55 to 59
years............................................................... |
1,086 |
9.4 |
1,163 |
10.3 |
-76 |
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-0.9 |
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60 to 64
years............................................................... |
1,134 |
11.5 |
996 |
10.2 |
137 |
* |
1.3 |
* |
65 years and over....................................................... |
3,428 |
10.8 |
3,318 |
10.5 |
110 |
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0.3 |
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Nativity |
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Native............................................................................. |
31,117 |
12.9 |
30,972 |
12.9 |
145 |
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-- |
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Foreign
born................................................................. |
5,412 |
21.0 |
5,452 |
22.2 |
-40 |
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-1.2 |
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Naturalized citizen..................................................... |
936 |
10.4 |
833 |
10.5 |
103 |
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-0.1 |
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Not a
citizen................................................................. |
4,476 |
26.8 |
4,619 |
27.8 |
-143 |
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-1.0 |
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Region |
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Northeast....................................................................... |
6,558 |
12.7 |
6,445 |
12.5 |
113 |
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0.2 |
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Midwest.......................................................................... |
6,654 |
10.7 |
6,785 |
11.0 |
-131 |
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-0.2 |
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South............................................................................... |
14,098 |
15.1 |
14,458 |
15.7 |
-360 |
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-0.6 |
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West................................................................................ |
9,219 |
15.4 |
8,736 |
14.9 |
483 |
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0.5 |
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Residence |
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Inside metropolitan areas....................................... |
28,211 |
13.2 |
28,342 |
13.4 |
-131 |
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-0.2 |
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Inside central cities.................................................. |
15,645 |
19.6 |
16,269 |
20.6 |
-624 |
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-1.0 |
* |
Outside central cities................................................ |
12,566 |
9.4 |
12,072 |
9.1 |
494 |
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0.3 |
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Outside metropolitan areas..................................... |
8,318 |
15.9 |
8,083 |
15.6 |
235 |
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0.3 |
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FAMILIES |
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Total............................................................................ |
7,708 |
11.0 |
7,532 |
10.8 |
176 |
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0.2 |
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White............................................................................... |
5,059 |
8.6 |
4,994 |
8.5 |
65 |
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0.1 |
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Not of Hispanic origin.............................................. |
3,433 |
6.5 |
3,384 |
6.4 |
49 |
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0.1 |
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Black............................................................................... |
2,206 |
26.1 |
2,127 |
26.4 |
79 |
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-0.3 |
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Asian and Pacific Islander....................................... |
284 |
12.7 |
264 |
12.4 |
20 |
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0.3 |
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Hispanic
origin1........................................................... |
1,748 |
26.4 |
1,695 |
27.0 |
53 |
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-0.6 |
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Type of Family |
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Married-couple............................................................ |
3,010 |
5.6 |
2,982 |
5.6 |
27 |
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-- |
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White............................................................................. |
2,416 |
5.1 |
2,443 |
5.1 |
-27 |
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-- |
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Black............................................................................. |
352 |
9.1 |
314 |
8.5 |
37 |
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0.7 |
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Hispanic origin1......................................................... |
815 |
18.0 |
803 |
18.9 |
12 |
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-0.9 |
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Female householder, no husband present........ |
4,167 |
32.6 |
4,057 |
32.4 |
110 |
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0.2 |
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White............................................................................. |
2,276 |
27.3 |
2,200 |
26.6 |
76 |
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0.7 |
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Black............................................................................. |
1,724 |
43.7 |
1,701 |
45.1 |
23 |
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-1.5 |
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Hispanic origin1......................................................... |
823 |
50.9 |
792 |
49.4 |
31 |
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1.5 |
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*Statistically significant at the 90-percent confidence
level. |
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1. Data for American Indians, Eskimos, and Aleuts are not
shown separately. |
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Data for this population group are not tabulated from the CPS
due to its small size. |
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2. Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. |
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Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census, March
1997 Current Population Survey. |
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